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command line – Recover partition on HPFS/QNX/AUX + Extended LBA drive. Blank TYPE in diskutil

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I’m attempting to recover some data from an old 60GB IDE 2.5″ drive from an old Windows laptop.

diskutil list gives

/dev/disk5 (external, physical):
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:                                                   *60.0 GB    disk5

fdisk is able to get some more information, which is giving my hopes up that this is recoverable:
sudo fdisk /dev/disk5

Disk: /dev/disk5    geometry: 7296/255/63 [117210240 sectors]
Signature: 0xAA55
         Starting       Ending
 #: id  cyl  hd sec -  cyl  hd sec [     start -       size]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*1: 07    0   1   1 - 1023 254  63 [        63 -  100486512] HPFS/QNX/AUX
 2: 0F 1023   0   1 - 1023 254  63 [ 100486575 -   16723665] Extended LBA
 3: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused
 4: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused
Signature: 0x0
         Starting       Ending
 #: id  cyl  hd sec -  cyl  hd sec [     start -       size]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused
 2: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused
 3: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused
 4: 00    0   0   0 -    0   0   0 [         0 -          0] unused

I’ve tried reading out the byte-data to get any hints of the filesystems:
sudo dd if=/dev/disk5 count=5 2>/dev/null | hexdump -C giving first block:

00000000  33 c0 8e d0 bc 00 7c fb  50 07 50 1f fc be 1b 7c  |3.м.|P.P..||
00000010  bf 1b 06 50 57 b9 e5 01  f3 a4 cb bd be 07 b1 04  |..PW��..|
00000020  38 6e 00 7c 09 75 13 83  c5 10 e2 f4 cd 18 8b f5  |8n.|.u..���.|
00000030  83 c6 10 49 74 19 38 2c  74 f6 a0 b5 07 b4 07 8b  |.�It.8,t...|
00000040  f0 ac 3c 00 74 fc bb 07  00 b4 0e cd 10 eb f2 88  |�.t...��.|
00000050  4e 10 e8 46 00 73 2a fe  46 10 80 7e 04 0b 74 0b  |N.�.s*F..~..t.|
00000060  80 7e 04 0c 74 05 a0 b6  07 75 d2 80 46 02 06 83  |.~..t..u�F...|
00000070  46 08 06 83 56 0a 00 e8  21 00 73 05 a0 b6 07 eb  |F...V..�.s..�
00000080  bc 81 3e fe 7d 55 aa 74  0b 80 7e 10 00 74 c8 a0  |.>}Ut..~..tȠ|
00000090  b7 07 eb a9 8b fc 1e 57  8b f5 cb bf 05 00 8a 56  |.�.W.˿...V|
000000a0  00 b4 08 cd 13 72 23 8a  c1 24 3f 98 8a de 8a fc  |..�r#.$?..�|
000000b0  43 f7 e3 8b d1 86 d6 b1  06 d2 ee 42 f7 e2 39 56  |C��ֱ.�B�V|
000000c0  0a 77 23 72 05 39 46 08  73 1c b8 01 02 bb 00 7c  |.w#r.9F.s....||
000000d0  8b 4e 02 8b 56 00 cd 13  73 51 4f 74 4e 32 e4 8a  |.N..V.�sQOtN2�|
000000e0  56 00 cd 13 eb e4 8a 56  00 60 bb aa 55 b4 41 cd  |V.��.V.`UA�
000000f0  13 72 36 81 fb 55 aa 75  30 f6 c1 01 74 2b 61 60  |.r6.Uu0.t+a`|
00000100  6a 00 6a 00 ff 76 0a ff  76 08 6a 00 68 00 7c 6a  |j.j.v.v.j.h.|j|
00000110  01 6a 10 b4 42 8b f4 cd  13 61 61 73 0e 4f 74 0b  |.j.B.�.aas.Ot.|
00000120  32 e4 8a 56 00 cd 13 eb  d6 61 f9 c3 55 67 79 6c  |2�V.��a�gyl|
00000130  64 69 67 20 70 61 72 74  69 73 6a 6f 6e 73 74 61  |dig partisjonsta|
00000140  62 65 6c 6c 00 46 65 69  6c 20 75 6e 64 65 72 20  |bell.Feil under |
00000150  6c 61 73 74 69 6e 67 20  61 76 20 6f 70 65 72 61  |lasting av opera|
00000160  74 69 76 73 79 73 74 65  6d 00 4d 61 6e 67 6c 65  |tivsystem.Mangle|
00000170  6e 64 65 20 6f 70 65 72  61 74 69 76 73 79 73 74  |nde operativsyst|
00000180  65 6d 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |em..............|
00000190  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|

The original OS was installed in Norwegian. The last piece of the text is roughly translated to

“??valid partition table. Error during loading of OS. Missing OS”

Last block:

00000310  00 0a 0d 45 72 72 20 35  3a 20 45 72 72 6f 72 20  |...Err 5: Error |
00000320  66 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 20  56 46 4c 4f 50 50 59 2e  |finding VFLOPPY.|
00000330  53 59 53 00 0a 0d 45 72  72 20 36 3a 20 45 72 72  |SYS...Err 6: Err|
00000340  6f 72 20 72 65 61 64 69  6e 67 20 56 46 4c 4f 50  |or reading VFLOP|
00000350  50 59 2e 53 59 53 00 0a  0d 45 72 72 20 37 3a 20  |PY.SYS...Err 7: |
00000360  45 72 72 6f 72 20 72 65  61 64 69 6e 67 20 64 69  |Error reading di|
00000370  73 6b 00 0a 0d 45 72 72  20 38 3a 20 46 61 6b 65  |sk...Err 8: Fake|
00000380  20 46 6c 6f 70 70 79 20  64 72 69 76 65 72 20 6e  | Floppy driver n|
00000390  6f 74 20 66 6f 75 6e 64  00 0a 0d 45 72 72 20 39  |ot found...Err 9|
000003a0  3a 20 56 46 4c 4f 50 50  59 2e 53 59 53 20 63 6f  |: VFLOPPY.SYS co|
000003b0  72 72 75 70 74 00 00 00  00 00 90 cc 90 06 50 b8  |rrupt......�.P|
000003c0  40 00 8e c0 67 26 a0 17  00 00 00 24 01 58 07 0f  |@..g&....$.X..|

Also tried getting some info with gpt:
sudo gpt -r show /dev/disk5

gpt show: unable to open device '/dev/disk5': Input/output error

Any ideas on how to move forward? I’m not too familiar with the macOS cli tools for disks (coming from Linux), and not familiar with HFPS and LBA.

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